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Wednesday, December 13, 2017

Does Access to End-of-Life Homecare Nursing Differ by Province and Community Size?: A population-based cohort study of cancer decedents across Canada

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Publication date: Available online 13 December 2017
Source:Health Policy
Author(s): Hsien Seow, Anish Arora, Lisa Barbera, Kim McGrail, Beverley Lawson, Fred Burge, Rinku Sutradhar
BackgroundStudies have demonstrated the strong association between increased end-of-life homecare nursing use and reduced acute care utilization. However, little research has described the utilization patterns of end-of-life homecare nursing and how this differs by region and community size.MethodsA retrospective population-based cohort study of cancer decedents from Ontario, British Columbia, and Nova Scotia was conducted between 2004-2009. Provinces linked administrative databases which provide data about homecare nursing use for the last 6 months of life for each cancer decedent. Among weekly users of homecare nursing in their last six months of life, we describe the proportion of patients receiving end-of-life homecare nursing by province and community size.ResultsOur cohort included 83,746 cancer decedents across 3 provinces. Patients receiving end-of-life nursing among homecare nursing users increased from weeks −26 to −1 before death by: 78% to 93% in British Columbia, 40% to 81% in Ontario, and 52% to 91% in Nova Scotia. In all 3 provinces, the smallest community size had the lowest proportion of patients using end-of-life nursing compared to the second largest community size, which had the highest proportion.ConclusionsDifferences in end-of-life homecare nursing use are much larger between provinces than between community sizes.



from # All Medicine by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis via alkiviadis.1961 on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2AhWIiA

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