Antioxidants, Vol. 9, Pages 528: Neurosporaxanthin Overproduction by Fusarium fujikuroi and Evaluation of Its Antioxidant Properties Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox9060528 Authors: Parra-Rivero Barros Prado Gil Hornero-Méndez Zacarías Rodrigo Limón Avalos Neurosporaxanthin (NX) is a carboxylic carotenoid produced by some filamentous fungi, including species of the genera Neurospora and Fusarium. NX biosynthetic genes and their regulation have been thoroughly...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 9, Pages 527: Phenolic Acid Profiles and Antioxidant Activity of Major Cereal Crops Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox9060527 Authors: Daniela Horvat Gordana Šimić Georg Drezner Alojzije Lalić Tatjana Ledenčan Marijana Tucak Hrvoje Plavšić Luka Andrić Zvonimir Zdunić Phenolic acids (PAs) are a dominant group of phenolic compounds in cereals, existing mostly bound to compounds of cell wall. In this study, a total of 25 cereal grain samples, including...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 9, Pages 526: LC-MS Profile, Gastrointestinal and Gut Microbiota Stability and Antioxidant Activity of Rhodiola rosea Herb Metabolites: A Comparative Study with Subterranean Organs Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox9060526 Authors: Daniil N. Olennikov Nadezhda K. Chirikova Aina G. Vasilieva Innokentii A. Fedorov Golden root (Rhodiola rosea L., Crassulaceae) is a famous medical plant with a one-sided history of scientific interest in the roots and rhizomes as...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 9, Pages 525: The AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Plays a Role in Antioxidant Defense and Regulation of Vascular Inflammation Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox9060525 Authors: Thomas Jansen Miroslava Kvandová Andreas Daiber Paul Stamm Katie Frenis Eberhard Schulz Thomas Münzel Swenja Kröller-Schön Cardiovascular diseases represent the leading cause of global deaths and life years spent with a severe disability. Endothelial dysfunction and vascular...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Arts, Vol. 9, Pages 71: Three Mothers (2006) by Dina Zvi-Riklis: The Repressed Israeli Trauma of Immigration Arts doi: 10.3390/arts9020071 Authors: Yael Munk This article relates to the complex approach of Dina Zvi-Riklis’ film Three Mothers (2006) to immigration, an issue that is central to both the Jewish religion and Israeli identity. While for both, reaching the land of Israel means arriving in the promised land, they are quite dissimilar, in that one is a religious command,...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Arts, Vol. 9, Pages 70: The Balkans of the Balkans: The Meaning of Autobalkanism in Regional Popular Music Arts doi: 10.3390/arts9020070 Authors: Dumnić Vilotijević In this article, I discuss the use of the term “Balkan” in the regional popular music. In this context, Balkan popular music is contemporary popular folk music produced in the countries of the Balkans and intended for the Balkan markets (specifically, the people in the Western Balkans and diaspora communities)....
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 639: Potential Respiratory Deposition and Species Composition of Airborne Culturable, Viable, and Non-Viable Fungi during Occupancy in a Pig Farm Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11060639 Authors: White Nielsen Madsen Fungal species composition and site of deposition within the airways affects whether diseases develop and where they may arise. The aim of this study is to obtain knowledge regarding the potential deposition of airborne culturable, viable,...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 637: Projected Future Temporal Trends of Two Different Urban Heat Islands in Athens (Greece) under Three Climate Change Scenarios: A Statistical Approach Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11060637 Authors: van der Schriek Varotsos Giannakopoulos Founda This is the first study to look at future temporal urban heath island (UHI) trends of Athens (Greece) under different UHI intensity regimes. Historical changes in the Athens UHI, spanning 1971–2016,...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 641: Effect of Renewable Fuels and Intake O2 Concentration on Diesel Engine Emission Characteristics and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Formation Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11060641 Authors: Gren Malmborg Jacobsen Shukla Bendtsen Eriksson Essig Krais Loeschner Shamun Strandberg Tunér Vogel Pagels Renewable diesel fuels have the potential to reduce net CO2 emissions, and simultaneously decrease particulate...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 638: Assessment of Household and Outdoor Air Pollution Exposure Link to Urinary Metals Content in Pregnant Women Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11060638 Authors: Karakis Shemesh Tirosh Landau Gat Yitshak-Sade Kloog Sarov Novack We aimed to estimate the association of urinary metal content with the exposure to hazardous household factors and ambient air pollution in pregnant women. We analyzed urine samples of 143 women enrolled...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 640: Criteria-Based Identification of Important Fuels for Wildland Fire Emission Research Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11060640 Authors: Watts Samburova Moosmüller Studies of the emissions from wildland fires are important for understanding the role of these events in the production, transport, and fate of emitted gases and particulate matter, and, consequently, their impact on atmospheric and ecological processes, and on human health and wellbeing....
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 642: All-Sky Imager Observations of the Latitudinal Extent and Zonal Motion of Magnetically Conjugate 630.0 nm Airglow Depletions Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11060642 Authors: Martinis Hickey Wroten Baumgardner Macinnis Sullivan Padilla 630.0 nm all-sky imaging data are used to detect airglow depletions associated with equatorial spread F. Pairs of imagers located at geomagnetically conjugate locations in the American sector at low...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 643: Variation of the Distribution of Atmospheric n-Alkanes Emitted by Different Fuels’ Combustion Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11060643 Authors: Sofia Caumo Roy E. Bruns Pérola C. Vasconcellos This study presents the emission profiles of n-alkanes for different vehicular sources in two Brazilian cities. Atmospheric particulate matter was collected in São Paulo (Southeast) and in Salvador (Northeast) to determine n-alkanes. The sites were impacted...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 636: Comparison and Validation of TROPOMI and OMI NO2 Observations over China Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11060636 Authors: Chunjiao Wang Ting Wang Pucai Wang Vadim Rakitin The new-generation sensor TROPOspheric Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI) onboard the Sentinel 5 precursor (S5P) satellite is promising for monitoring air pollutants with greater spatial resolution, especially for China, which suffers from severe pollution. As tropospheric NO2 vertical...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 10, Pages 101: Parental Socialization and Its Impact across the Lifespan Behavioral Sciences doi: 10.3390/bs10060101 Authors: Jose Antonio Martinez-Escudero Sonia Villarejo Oscar F. Garcia Fernando Garcia Classical studies have found that parental warmth combined with parental strictness is the best parental strategy to promote children’s psychosocial development. Nevertheless, a growing set of emergent studies has questioned the benefits...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Beverages, Vol. 6, Pages 41: Musty and Moldy Taint in Wines: A Review Beverages doi: 10.3390/beverages6020041 Authors: Maria Carla Cravero The literature about musty and moldy taint—the so-called cork taint—in wines is varied because there are many different molecules involved in this wine defect. Chloroanisoles are the most relevant compound responsible for cork taint and of these, 2,4,6-trichloroanisole (TCA) is the most common, but 2,3,4,6-tetrachloroanisole (TeCA)...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Beverages, Vol. 6, Pages 40: Monitoring Cider Aroma Development throughout the Fermentation Process by Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction (HS-SPME) Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) Analysis Beverages doi: 10.3390/beverages6020040 Authors: Matthew T. Bingman Claire E. Stellick Jordanne P. Pelkey Jared M. Scott Callie A. Cole Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) play a crucial role in cider quality. Many variables involved in the fermentation process contribute...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Bioengineering, Vol. 7, Pages 58: Complex Geometry Cellulose Hydrogels Using a Direct Casting Method
Bioengineering, Vol. 7, Pages 58: Complex Geometry Cellulose Hydrogels Using a Direct Casting Method Bioengineering doi: 10.3390/bioengineering7020058 Authors: Hossein Najaf Zadeh Tim Huber Volker Nock Conan Fee Don Clucas To facilitate functional hydrogel part production using the indirect wax mould method, it is necessary to understand the relationships between materials, process and mould removal. This research investigated the thermophysical properties, wettability and...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Biology, Vol. 9, Pages 131: Oral Microbiota and Immune System Crosstalk: A Translational Research Biology doi: 10.3390/biology9060131 Authors: Andrea Ballini Gianna Dipalma Ciro Gargiulo Isacco Mariarosaria Boccellino Marina Di Domenico Luigi Santacroce Kieu C.D. Nguyễn Salvatore Scacco Maura Calvani Anna Boddi Fabiana Corcioli Lucio Quagliuolo Stefania Cantore Francesco Saverio Martelli Francesco Inchingolo Background: Oral pathogens may exert...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Biology, Vol. 9, Pages 130: Norpa Signalling and the Seasonal Circadian Locomotor Phenotype in Drosophila Biology doi: 10.3390/biology9060130 Authors: Carlo Breda Ezio Rosato Charalambos P. Kyriacou In this paper, we review the role of the norpA-encoded phospholipase C in light and thermal entrainment of the circadian clock in Drosophila melanogaster. We extend our discussion to the role of norpA in the thermo-sensitive splicing of the per 3’ UTR, which has significant...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Biology, Vol. 9, Pages 129: Evolution of Allorecognition in the Tunicata Biology doi: 10.3390/biology9060129 Authors: Marie L. Nydam Allorecognition, the ability to distinguish self or kin from unrelated conspecifics, plays several important biological roles in invertebrate animals. Two of these roles include negotiating limited benthic space for colonial invertebrates, and inbreeding avoidance through self-incompatibility systems. Subphylum Tunicata (Phylum Chordata), the sister group...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Biology, Vol. 9, Pages 128: COVID-19 Infection Fatality Rate Associated with Incidence—A Population-Level Analysis of 19 Spanish Autonomous Communities Biology doi: 10.3390/biology9060128 Authors: Chris Kenyon Previous studies have found large variations in the COVID-19 infection fatality rate (IFR). This study hypothesized that IFR would be influenced by COVID-19 epidemic intensity. We tested the association between epidemic intensity and IFR using serological results from a recent...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Biomolecules, Vol. 10, Pages 913: Computer-Aided Discovery of New Solubility-Enhancing Drug Delivery System Biomolecules doi: 10.3390/biom10060913 Authors: Mikołaj Mizera Eugene N. Muratov Vinicius M. Alves Alexander Tropsha Judyta Cielecka-Piontek The poor aqueous solubility of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) places a limit on their therapeutic potential. Cyclodextrins (CDs) have been shown to improve the solubility of APIs, but the magnitude of the improvement...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Biomolecules, Vol. 10, Pages 911: CTELS: A Cell-Free System for the Analysis of Translation Termination Rate Biomolecules doi: 10.3390/biom10060911 Authors: Kseniya A. Lashkevich Valeriya I. Shlyk Artem S. Kushchenko Vadim N. Gladyshev Elena Z. Alkalaeva Sergey E. Dmitriev Translation termination is the final step in protein biosynthesis when the synthesized polypeptide is released from the ribosome. Understanding this complex process is important for treatment of many...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Biomolecules, Vol. 10, Pages 912: The Future of Targeted Gene-Based Treatment Strategies and Biomarkers in Parkinson’s Disease Biomolecules doi: 10.3390/biom10060912 Authors: Alexia Polissidis Lilian Petropoulou-Vathi Modestos Nakos-Bimpos Hardy J. Rideout Biomarkers and disease-modifying therapies are both urgent unmet medical needs in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease (PD) and must be developed concurrently because of their interdependent relationship: biomarkers...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Biomolecules, Vol. 10, Pages 910: The Future of Protein Secondary Structure Prediction Was Invented by Oleg Ptitsyn Biomolecules doi: 10.3390/biom10060910 Authors: Daniel Rademaker Jarek van Dijk Willem Titulaer Joanna Lange Gert Vriend Li Xue When Oleg Ptitsyn and his group published the first secondary structure prediction for a protein sequence, they started a research field that is still active today. Oleg Ptitsyn combined fundamental rules of physics with human understanding...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Biosensors, Vol. 10, Pages 65: The Effect of Optically Induced Dielectrophoresis (ODEP)-Based Cell Manipulation in a Microfluidic System on the Properties of Biological Cells Biosensors doi: 10.3390/bios10060065 Authors: Po-Yu Chu Chia-Hsun Hsieh Chien-Ru Lin Min-Hsien Wu Cell manipulation using optically induced dielectrophoresis (ODEP) in microfluidic systems has attracted the interest of scientists due to its simplicity. Although this technique has been successfully demonstrated...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Brain Sciences, Vol. 10, Pages 377: The Impact of Physical Activities on Cognitive Performance among Healthy Older Individuals Brain Sciences doi: 10.3390/brainsci10060377 Authors: Blanka Klimova Radka Dostalova The population is aging in developed countries. This aging process results in many changes, both physical and mental. Over the years, there has been a gradual decline in the level of cognitive functions closely related to the ageing process, which is most often connected with...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Brain Sciences, Vol. 10, Pages 379: Early Motor Development Predicts Clinical Outcomes of Siblings at High-Risk for Autism: Insight from an Innovative Motion-Tracking Technology Brain Sciences doi: 10.3390/brainsci10060379 Authors: Angela Caruso Letizia Gila Francesca Fulceri Tommaso Salvitti Martina Micai Walter Baccinelli Maria Bulgheroni Maria Luisa Scattoni NIDA Network Group Atypical motor patterns are potential early markers and predictors of later diagnosis...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Brain Sciences, Vol. 10, Pages 378: Dreaming and Insomnia: Link between Physiological REM Parameters and Mentation Characteristics Brain Sciences doi: 10.3390/brainsci10060378 Authors: Fee Benz Dieter Riemann Bernd Feige (1) Background: An unresolved phenomenon of insomnia disorder is a discrepancy between objectively measured sleep and subjective complaints. It has been shown that rapid eye movement (REM) sleep might be especially vulnerable to an altered perception. The present...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Brain Sciences, Vol. 10, Pages 380: The Clinical Application of EEG-Signals Recurrence Analysis as a Measure of Functional Connectivity: Comparative Case Study of Patients with Various Neuropsychiatric Disorders Brain Sciences doi: 10.3390/brainsci10060380 Authors: Kamil Jonak Arkadiusz Syta Hanna Karakuła-Juchnowicz Paweł Krukow Background. An electroencephalogram (EEG) is a simple and widely used assessment tool that allows one to analyze the bioelectric activity of the brain....
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Brain Sciences, Vol. 10, Pages 375: Psychiatric Manifestation of Anti-LGI1 Encephalitis Brain Sciences doi: 10.3390/brainsci10060375 Authors: Dominique Endres Harald Prüss Andrea Dressing Johanna Schneider Bernd Feige Tina Schweizer Nils Venhoff Kathrin Nickel Sophie Meixensberger Miriam Matysik Simon J. Maier Katharina Domschke Horst Urbach Philipp T. Meyer Ludger Tebartz van Elst Background: Anti-leucine-rich glioma-inactivated 1 (LGI1) encephalitis...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Brain Sciences, Vol. 10, Pages 376: Does the Therapist’s Sex Affect the Psychological Effects of Sports Massage?—A Quasi-Experimental Study Brain Sciences doi: 10.3390/brainsci10060376 Authors: Bernhard Reichert Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the influence of the sex of the therapist and of the athlete on the athlete’s current emotional state after a sports massage. The assumption was that the effect of a massage on the current mood was independent of the...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Brain Sciences, Vol. 10, Pages 374: HLA-DPB1*03 as Risk Allele and HLA-DPB1*04 as Protective Allele for Both Early- and Adult-Onset Multiple Sclerosis in a Hellenic Cohort Brain Sciences doi: 10.3390/brainsci10060374 Authors: Maria Anagnostouli Artemios Artemiadis Maria Gontika Charalampos Skarlis Nikolaos Markoglou Serafeim Katsavos Konstantinos Kilindireas Ilias Doxiadis Leonidas Stefanis Background: Human Leucocyte Antigens (HLA) represent the genetic loci...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Cancers, Vol. 12, Pages 1590: Preclinical Evaluation of the Novel Small-Molecule MSI-N1014 for Treating Drug-Resistant Colon Cancer via the LGR5/β-catenin/miR-142-3p Network and Reducing Cancer-Associated Fibroblast Transformation Cancers doi: 10.3390/cancers12061590 Authors: Vijesh Kumar Yadav Yan-Jiun Huang Thomashire Anita George Po-Li Wei Maryam rachmawati Sumitra Ching-Liang Ho Tzu-Hao Chang Alexander T.H. Wu Hsu-Shan Huang Colorectal cancer represents one...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Cancers, Vol. 12, Pages 1595: The Impact of the Ubiquitin System in the Pathogenesis of Squamous Cell Carcinomas Cancers doi: 10.3390/cancers12061595 Authors: Veronica Gatti Francesca Bernassola Claudio Talora Gerry Melino Angelo Peschiaroli The ubiquitin system is a dynamic regulatory pathway controlling the activity, subcellular localization and stability of a myriad of cellular proteins, which in turn affects cellular homeostasis through the regulation of a variety of...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Cancers, Vol. 12, Pages 1592: Distribution of Lymph Node Metastases in Esophageal Carcinoma Patients Undergoing Upfront Surgery: A Systematic Review Cancers doi: 10.3390/cancers12061592 Authors: Eliza R. C. Hagens Mark I. van Berge Henegouwen Suzanne S. Gisbertz Metastatic lymphatic mapping in esophageal cancer is important to determine the optimal extent of the radiation field in case of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and lymphadenectomy when esophagectomy is indicated. The objective...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Cancers, Vol. 12, Pages 1593: Sex-Specific Differences in Primary CNS Lymphoma Cancers doi: 10.3390/cancers12061593 Authors: Thomas Roetzer Julia Furtner Johanna Gesperger Lukas Seebrecht Dave Bandke Martina Brada Tanisa Brandner-Kokalj Astrid Grams Johannes Haybaeck Melitta Kitzwoegerer Stefan L. Leber Franz Marhold Patrizia Moser Camillo Sherif Johannes Trenkler Julia Unterluggauer Serge Weis Franz Wuertz Johannes A. Hainfellner Georg...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
Cancers, Vol. 12, Pages 1589: Applying Tissue Slice Culture in Cancer Research—Insights from Preclinical Proton Radiotherapy Cancers doi: 10.3390/cancers12061589 Authors: Theresa Suckert Treewut Rassamegevanon Johannes Müller Antje Dietrich Antonia Graja Michael Reiche Steffen Löck Mechthild Krause Elke Beyreuther Cläre von Neubeck A challenge in cancer research is the definition of reproducible, reliable, and practical models, which reflect the effects of...
Tue Jun 16, 2020 03:00
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