This cross-sectional study examines the multilevel associations of patient- and hospital-level factors with in-hospital mortality and develops a nomogram to predict the risk of in-hospital mortality among patients with head and neck cancer.
This case report describes an 18-year-old woman with auditory neuropathy and normal hearing thresholds who underwent follow-up at ages 24 years and 41 years and compares results over time.
This qualitative study describes the process of developing, validating, and implementing a questionnaire designed with involvement from patients and other stakeholders in the field of head and neck oncology.
This survey of 17 patients with Ménière disease in 3 countries evaluates their concerns, daily activities, self-image, and understanding of the disease.
In Reply We thank Drs Bsisu and Bsisu for dedicating their time to comment on our recently published retrospective cross-sectional study. Since publishing our article, we have had many informal inquiries regarding the issue of postural effects from cell phone use so we thank the authors for their informative letter. We fully agree that the nature of our study prevented us from assessing the postural effects of cell phone use and the presence of additional long-term neck pain. However, we would like...
In this issue of JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery, Lee et al explore how patients with Ménière disease feel about their disease through a survey. The authors note that a previous study found that patients with Ménière disease whose vestibular symptoms were reduced or eliminated did not rate their overall condition as improved.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examines hearing outcomes for intratympanic vs systemic corticosteroids as a first-line treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss.
This Viewpoint details the potential negative aspects of the new prior authorization requirements of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services for procedures often performed by facial plastic surgeons.
This cohort study uses medical records from October 2001 to March 2019 to analyze the revision surgery rate, reasons for revision surgery, and device failure and survival rates of different device models in recipients of cochlear implant.
This case-control study evaluates the incidence of other cranial nerve deficits in patients with postviral olfactory loss and determines if there is an association with neurologic injury in this group and if other risk factors are associated with postviral olfactory loss.
This review article provides an update of treatment options for iatrogenic cervical esophageal perforations.
This cohort study assesses presurgical and postsurgical patient- and clinical-level factors associated with the delayed administration of postoperative radiation therapy among patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
This case series evaluates the use of bilateral selective laryngeal reinnervation surgery to treat bilateral vocal fold paralysis in pediatric patients.
This systematic review evaluates the prognostic value of parameters of fluorodeoxyglucose F 18–labeled positron emission tomography and computed tomography as biomarkers of disease recurrence among patients with surgically treated head and neck cancer.
A woman in her 70s presented with a 10-month history of globus pharyngeus, intermittent dysphagia, odynophagia, and unintentional weight loss and was diagnosed with a pyriform schwannoma.
This Patient Page describes the structure and the function of the nose and discusses common procedures that help improve nasal airway obstruction.
This narrative review examines the associations between sound and balance reported in the existing literature and recommends strategies for continuing research on the role of sound in balance performance.
This systematic review with meta-analysis examines the association of outcomes in adults undergoing primary gracilis transfer for facial paralysis with the donor nerve used for neurotization.
In Reply We appreciate the interest of Sapru and Nanda in our work comparing swallowing outcomes by primary treatment strategy (radiotherapy [RT] vs transoral robotic surgery [TORS]) among patients with low-intermediate risk oropharyngeal cancer (OPC). The authors correctly highlight that the best swallowing outcomes were observed in the subgroup of patients treated with TORS as a single modality and similar prevalence of dysphagia was observed in all other groups including those treated with primary...
A woman in her 60s presented with a palpable soft mass in the left cheek and was subsequently diagnosed with a facial varix, which was resected via a novel transoral endoscopic approach.
To the Editor We commend Hutcheson et al on their interesting study; however, a few points need to be addressed.
The year 2019 was another wonderful year at JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery. I thank the editors, members of the editorial board, peer reviewers, authors, and members of the publication staff for their contributions to the journal. This past year, the journal’s impact factor increased from 3.3 to 3.5, and the immediacy index, or the average number of times an article is cited in the year it is published, of 1.05 continues to lead all other general otolaryngology journals. The quality...
This propensity score–matched cohort study of pediatric tympanic cholesteatoma resections investigates the association between the surgical method—transcanal endoscopic or postauricular approach—and rates of residual disease at follow-up.
The COVID-19 Pandemic has shifted clinical priorities and resources from elective and trauma hand surgery with general anaesthesia (GA) to treat the growing number of COVID patients. At the time of this correspondence, the pandemic has affected over 2 million people resulting in 129045 deaths worldwide, with 12868 UK deaths, with numbers still climbing.
Optimising patients pre-operatively reduces the chance of complications. This may be achieved by preconditioning. Thermal preconditioning refers to the supraphysiological heating of organisms or specific organs prior to an environmental insult. This review explores the current application and efficacy of thermal preconditioning for surgery.
Background: Management of pediatric facial defects can be challenging, as reattachment of large composite grafts is usually unsuccessful. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO) has been researched to augment composite graft survival, but clinical use for this application remains anecdotal. The authors present their successful experience managing select cases with large composite grafts and HBO as an adjunct.Methods: A retrospective chart review identified children presenting with facial defects managed...
The Editor
BACKGROUND: The cost effectiveness of combining vascularized lymph node transfer (VLNT) with autologous breast reconstruction has not been established. Herein we describe the use of Markov modeling to evaluate the cost utility of VLNT with delayed autologous breast reconstruction for patients with breast cancer related lymphedema (BCRL).METHODS: We conducted a cost effectiveness analysis using a Markov model with microsimulation. The characteristics and associated life expectancy of the hypothetical...
we acknowledge the comment of Capitelli-McMahon et al. related to our article on correlation of Body Mass index (BMI) as well as the abdominal wall thickness (AWT) to the deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) and superficial epigastric artery (SIEA) - diameter in autologous breast reconstruction 1.
Publication date: September 2020Source: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Volume 71Author(s): Kazuki Takano, Masayuki Yamada
Publication date: Available online 20 May 2020Source: Computer Speech & LanguageAuthor(s): Xin Wang, Junichi Yamagishi, Massimiliano Todisco, Héctor Delgado, Andreas Nautsch, Nicholas Evans, Md Sahidullah, Ville Vestman, Tomi Kinnunen, Kong Aik Lee, Lauri Juvela, Paavo Alku, Yu-Huai Peng, Hsin-Te Hwang, Yu Tsao, Hsin-Min Wang, Sébastien Le Maguer, Markus Becker, Fergus Henderson, Rob Clark
Publication date: Available online 21 May 2020Source: Medical Image AnalysisAuthor(s): Minghui Zhang, Mengting Li, Jinjie Zhou, Yanjie Zhu, Shanshan Wang, Dong Liang, Yang Chen, Qiegen Liu
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